NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Maternal Newborn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The mother of a 2-year-old child asks the nurse how to cope with the child's frequent temper tantrums when he does not get what he wants immediately. What information should the nurse include when responding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ignoring tantrums, while ensuring safety, prevents reinforcement of the behavior, helping the child learn self-regulation.
Question 2 of 5
A 6-year-old child is admitted for a tonsillectomy. Considering the child's age, which of the following would be the most important to include in a preoperative physical assessment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing loose teeth is critical before a tonsillectomy to prevent dislodgement and aspiration during intubation in a 6-year-old.
Question 3 of 5
Which assessment regularly performed on newborns and infants will do most to help with early identification of infants who might have hydrocephalus?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Measuring head circumference detects abnormal increases suggestive of hydrocephalus.
Question 4 of 5
On the first day after a cesarean section, the client is ambulating. She is uncomfortable and asks the nurse, 'Why am I being made to walk so soon after surgery?' What is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Early ambulation prevents venous stasis and blood clots, a key postoperative goal.
Question 5 of 5
An infant is born with a meningomyelocele. How should the nurse position the infant before surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Side-lying with a pillow protects the meningomyelocele from pressure and trauma before surgery.