NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Maternal Newborn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 9-month-old infant who is allowed only clear fluids. What are the most appropriate liquids for the nurse to offer?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pedialyte and glucose water provide electrolytes and hydration, suitable for a dehydrated infant.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is feeding a newborn infant glucose water. Which finding would make the nurse suspect that the infant has esophageal atresia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Choking after a few sucks suggests esophageal atresia, as the esophagus is blocked, preventing swallowing.
Question 3 of 5
Magnesium sulfate is ordered for a client who is hospitalized for pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH). What effects would the nurse expect to see as a result of this medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Magnesium sulfate causes CNS depression, reducing seizure risk in PIH.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a woman who delivered a healthy infant via cesarean delivery 30 minutes ago. The mother says to the nurse, 'Please don't touch my belly. I had an operation.' What is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking the uterus is essential post-cesarean to prevent hemorrhage, but the nurse can avoid the incision to respect the mother's concern.
Question 5 of 5
A laboring woman is to be transferred to the delivery room. The nurse is positioning her on the table when she has a very strong contraction and starts to bear down. What should the nurse tell her to do?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Panting prevents premature pushing during transfer, avoiding potential cervical or perineal trauma.