NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Maternal Newborn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The mother of a 3-lb preterm infant has expressed a desire to breastfeed her baby. Because of his prematurity, she expresses fear that she can't. What is the best response for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Breast milk is ideal for preterm infants, and pumping allows feeding until the baby can nurse directly.
Question 2 of 5
A 5-year-old child is admitted with his first asthma attack. Which of the following would have been least likely to have precipitated his asthma attack?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Eating fresh fruit salad is unlikely to trigger asthma, unlike allergens (pets), irritants (smoke), or weather changes.
Question 3 of 5
Which toys would be best for a 5-month-old infant who has infantile eczema?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Soft, washable toys are best for a 5-month-old with eczema to avoid skin irritation from rough or non-washable materials, and puzzles or cars are not age-appropriate.
Question 4 of 5
A young woman asks the nurse if oral contraceptives have any side effects. What is the best response for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nausea, fluid retention, and weight gain are common side effects of oral contraceptives, providing accurate information.
Question 5 of 5
A laboring woman is to be transferred to the delivery room. The nurse is positioning her on the table when she has a very strong contraction and starts to bear down. What should the nurse tell her to do?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Panting prevents premature pushing during transfer, avoiding potential cervical or perineal trauma.