Mental Health NCLEX Questions with Rationale | Nurselytic

Questions 22

NCLEX-PN

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Mental Health NCLEX Questions with Rationale Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

If the physician prescribes imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil) for the client, the nurse should assess for which therapeutic drug effect first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Regulated mood is the primary therapeutic effect of imipramine, addressing the core symptoms of depression.

Question 2 of 5

The client experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms due to alcohol dependence is prescribed chlordiazepoxide 100 mg oral x 1 then 50 mg every 2 hours until symptoms are controlled. The medication is supplied in 50-mg tablets. The nurse administered the initial dose 2 hours ago and the client is still agitated and tremulous. How many tablets should the nurse prepare to administer at this time?_ tablet(s) (Record your answer as a whole number.)

Correct Answer: 1

Rationale: Proportion: 50 mg/1 tablet = 50 mg/X tablets; X = 1 tablet.

Question 3 of 5

What is the most appropriate nursing action when the terminally ill client's death is imminent?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Staying with the client provides comfort, and contacting family ensures support, aligning with the advance directive.

Question 4 of 5

The client has been placed in restraints for violent behavior. Which statement best indicates the nurse’s understanding of the risk for client injury while being restrained?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Continuous monitoring (
C) prevents injury during restraint. Nutrition (
A) release mechanisms (
B) and circulation checks (
D) are secondary to constant observation.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is counseling the client with a substance abuse disorder. Which defense mechanism is the nurse most likely to observe the client using in response to a stressful event?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Regression (
B) is common in substance abuse showing childlike behaviors. Repression (
A) sublimation (
C) and reaction formation (
D) are less typical.

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