NCLEX-PN
Mental Health NCLEX Questions with Rationale Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client uses methamphetamine regularly. Which subjective quote documented by the nurse demonstrates the client using pathological projection as a coping mechanism?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Blaming dad for failure (
B) is projection. Simplifying issues (
A) is ignoring dismissing alcohol (
C) is denial embarrassment (
D) is perfectionism.
Question 2 of 5
The client with a history of aggressive behavior toward staff and peers states to the nurse “Everyone is just so touchy; I don’t see where I’m being too aggressive.” Which nursing action should be included in the therapeutic plan of care to best effect a difference in perceptions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dialogue (
C) clarifies differing perceptions of aggression. Rules (
A) or behaviors (
B) are less effective without addressing perceptions and patience (
D) risks safety.
Question 3 of 5
The client uses methamphetamine regularly. Which subjective quote documented by the nurse demonstrates the client using pathological projection as a coping mechanism?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Blaming dad for failure (
B) is projection. Simplifying issues (
A) is ignoring dismissing alcohol (
C) is denial embarrassment (
D) is perfectionism.
Question 4 of 5
Which approach is best for managing the client's care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A nonjudgmental approach preserves the client's dignity, reducing embarrassment and supporting self-esteem during hygiene care.
Question 5 of 5
When the counselor asks the members of the post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) support group to draw pictures of their traumatic experiences, the nurse understands that the primary purpose for drawing is to achieve what outcome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Drawing traumatic experiences externalizes memories, helping clients confront and process painful events in a controlled, therapeutic way.