NCLEX-PN
Basic Care and Comfort NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
For a client requiring total oral care, it is important for the nurse to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assemble all equipment first; place the client in a side-lying position so that fluid can easily flow out or pool in the side of the mouth for suctioning (to prevent aspiration); and then place a towel under the client's chin and a curved basin against the chin. Gloves should be worn.
Question 2 of 5
According to the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses, professional nurses have an ethical obligation to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The ANA Code of Ethics encompasses obligations to clients, the nursing profession, and delivering high-quality care, ensuring comprehensive ethical practice.
Question 3 of 5
A 4-year-old client is unable to go to sleep at night in the hospital. Which nursing intervention best promotes sleep for the child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preschool-age children require bedtime rituals that should be followed in the hospital if possible.
Choice 1 increases a child's fear.
Choices 2 and 4 do not promote sleep.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is turning a client who has a new prosthetic hip. Which position should be avoided to prevent injury to the new prosthetic hip?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: New prosthetic hips should have an abduction pillow in place to avoid adduction.
Question 5 of 5
Assessment of a client with a cast should include:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessment for adequate circulation is necessary. Signs of impaired circulation include slow capillary refill, cool fingers or toes, and pain.