NCLEX-PN
Basic Care and Comfort NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client was treated for constipation 1 month earlier. On a return clinic visit, which statement would best assist the nurse to evaluate that the client is no longer constipated?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B: Soft stools every other day without straining indicates resolved constipation. A: Fluid intake prevents constipation but doesn't confirm resolution. C: Enema use doesn't confirm regular bowel function. D: Hemorrhoid discomfort doesn't clarify stool frequency or consistency.
Question 2 of 5
Nonpharmacological pain management involves all of the following except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All physical and psychosocial therapies can be used concurrently with drugs and other modalities to manage pain. These interventions can be carried out by the nurse with the client and family.
Question 3 of 5
The client has asked if you would be able to offer any alternative or complementary therapy during their hospitalization. Which of the following would be appropriate to suggest? A. Physical therapy,B. Music therapy, C. Psychiatric therapy, D. Occupational therapy, E. Pet therapy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Music therapy and pet therapy are two forms of alternative or complementary therapy that may improve the client's condition and level of comfort. Physical, occupational, and/or psychiatric therapy are treatments that may be part of the client's care plan, and they are not considered complementary or alternative treatments. Additionally, they usually require a prescription or referral where music therapy and pet therapy typically do not.
Question 4 of 5
According to the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses, professional nurses have an ethical obligation to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The ANA Code of Ethics encompasses obligations to clients, the nursing profession, and delivering high-quality care, ensuring comprehensive ethical practice.
Question 5 of 5
A hospital discharge planning nurse is making arrangements for a client who has an epidural catheter for continuous infusion of opioids to be placed in a long-term care facility. The family prefers a facility in its neighborhood to facilitate visiting. The neighborhood facility has never cared for a client with this type of need. What is the most appropriate action by the discharge planning nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Transferring to a facility unprepared for epidural catheter management risks client safety. Finding a capable facility ensures continuity of care.