Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

You are precepting a new graduate nurse who will be administering an intramuscular injection to an adult client. The new graduate nurse identifies the gluteus maximus muscle by palpating it. What would you do?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The vastus lateralis is preferred over the gluteus maximus for IM injections in adults due to lower risk of sciatic nerve injury.

Question 2 of 5

You have loosely applied a bed sheet around your client's waist to prevent a fall from the chair. What have you done?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Applying a bed sheet around the client's waist without a proper restraint order constitutes an illegal restraint, which is a crime , as it restricts freedom without proper authorization or consent.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of breast cancer is prescribed letrozole (Femara). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bone pain may indicate bone loss or metastasis, a serious side effect of letrozole requiring immediate reporting.

Question 4 of 5

A client with asthma asks the nurse if she should use her salmeterol (Serevent) inhaler when she exercises and experiences wheezing and shortness of breath. The nurse's best response is which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-agonist used for asthma maintenance, not for acute symptoms like wheezing during exercise. A rescue inhaler, such as albuterol, is appropriate for acute symptoms.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of migraine headaches is prescribed sumatriptan (Imitrex). The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sumatriptan is most effective when taken at the onset of a migraine to abort the attack.

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