Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a commonality that is shared in terms of both restraints and urinary catheters?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Both restraints and urinary catheters can lead to infections restraints via skin breakdown and catheters via urinary tract infections if not properly managed.

Question 2 of 5

A client has started taking amiodarone (Cordarone). The nurse should inform the client that periodic laboratory tests will be done to monitor the client's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Amiodarone can cause hepatotoxicity, so periodic monitoring of liver enzymes is necessary to detect potential liver damage.

Question 3 of 5

A client has been given a prescription to begin using nitroglycerin transdermal patches. The nurse instructs the client about this medication administration system and tells the client to expect which side effect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nitroglycerin is a coronary vasodilator used in the management of coronary artery disease. A common side effect of this medication is an intense headache. Clients should be instructed about this side effect and that acetaminophen can be helpful in alleviating discomfort. The remaining options are not associated with the use of this medication.

Question 4 of 5

A client has massive bleeding from esophageal varices. In what order should the nurse and care team provide care for this client?

Order the Items

Source Container

Control hemorrhaging.
Replace fluids.
Relieve the client's anxiety.
Maintain a patent airway.

Correct Answer: D, A, B, C

Rationale: The priority is to maintain a patent airway, control hemorrhaging, replace fluids, and then address anxiety to stabilize the client.

Question 5 of 5

An adult client has bacterial conjunctivitis. What should the nurse teach him to do? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D

Rationale: Warm saline soaks, careful antibiotic application, hand washing, and avoiding eye contact prevent spread and promote healing. Isolation is unnecessary unless specified.

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