Questions 150

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which statement about environmental safety is accurate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Advising clients to have an ABC fire extinguisher is accurate, as it is versatile for multiple fire types. Opening windows may worsen a fire, aiming the extinguisher follows pulling the pin, and rapid lifting risks injury.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of depression is prescribed citalopram (Celexa). The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Citalopram can cause serotonin syndrome, requiring monitoring for agitation and tremors.

Question 3 of 5

A client has started taking amiodarone (Cordarone). The nurse should inform the client that periodic laboratory tests will be done to monitor the client's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Amiodarone can cause hepatotoxicity, so periodic monitoring of liver enzymes is necessary to detect potential liver damage.

Question 4 of 5

Sulfadiazine has been ordered for a client who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following recommend is most appropriate for administering sulfonamides?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adequate hydration (8 glasses of water daily) prevents crystalluria, a complication of sulfonamides.

Question 5 of 5

A client with asthma asks the nurse if she should use her salmeterol (Serevent) inhaler when she exercises and experiences wheezing and shortness of breath. The nurse's best response is which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-agonist used for asthma maintenance, not for acute symptoms like wheezing during exercise. A rescue inhaler, such as albuterol, is appropriate for acute symptoms.

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