NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN SATA Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected urinary tract infection. Which of the following symptoms is most likely to be present?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Flank pain is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection, especially if it involves the kidneys.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a urinary tract infection is prescribed ciprofloxacin. What should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ciprofloxacin can cause tendonitis or tendon rupture, so reporting tendon pain or swelling is critical.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse notes that the primary health care provider has written a prescription for prednisone for a client. The nurse contacts the primary health care provider about revision of the client's medication plan if which medication is noted on the client's medication record?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prednisone, a glucocorticoid, is irritating to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which could be worsened by the use of other products that have the same side effect.
Therefore, products such as aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs are not used during corticosteroid therapy.
Question 4 of 5
Pelvic inflammatory disease is most often caused by:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a common cause of pelvic inflammatory disease, often resulting from untreated gonorrhea, leading to infection of the reproductive organs.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about dietary modifications. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Limiting sodium to 2,300 mg per day or less helps manage hypertension by reducing fluid retention and blood pressure.