Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is an effective security plan that you may most likely want to consider for implementation within your facility?

Correct Answer: C,D

Rationale: Restricting visitors in special care areas and using bar-coded client identification bands are effective security measures to enhance safety and protect client identity, respectively.

Question 2 of 5

What is the primary goal of nursing care during the emergent phase after a burn injury?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Replacing lost fluids is the primary goal in the emergent phase to prevent hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss from burns.

Question 3 of 5

Your client has a doctor's order for the antihistamine medication diphenhydramine for sleep. What should you do?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is commonly used off-label for sleep due to its sedative effects, making it an appropriate choice if ordered for this purpose.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a history of bipolar disorder is prescribed carbamazepine (Tegretol). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Carbamazepine can cause agranulocytosis, requiring regular monitoring of white blood cell counts.

Question 5 of 5

A client has a history of syphilis infection. The nurse interprets that the client has been re-infected when which characteristic is noted in a penile lesion?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The characteristic lesion of syphilis is painless and indurated. The lesion is referred to as a chancre. Scabies is characterized by erythematous, papular eruptions. Genital warts are characterized by cauliflower-like growths, or growths that are soft and fleshy. Genital herpes is accompanied by the presence of one or more vesicles that then rupture and heal.

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