Questions 151

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NCLEX RN Test Bank Questions PDF Questions

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Question 1 of 5

Which statement about automated external defibrillators is accurate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: AEDs are designed for use by laypersons with minimal training, making them accessible for public use in emergencies.

Question 2 of 5

When a client with alcohol dependency begins to talk about not having a problem with alcohol, the nurse should use which of the following approaches?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This approach uses therapeutic communication, acknowledging the client's perspective and encouraging problem-solving, which is effective for addressing denial in alcohol dependency.

Question 3 of 5

Select the age group that is accurately paired with the normal and recommended hours of sleep each day.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Toddlers (1-2 years) typically require 11-14 hours of sleep per day, including naps, which is the correct pairing.

Question 4 of 5

A client takes isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil) as an antianginal medication. Which of the following statements indicates that the client understands the adverse effects of the drug?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Isosorbide dinitrate can cause orthostatic hypotension, so changing positions slowly prevents dizziness, indicating client understanding of adverse effects.

Question 5 of 5

A client is taking 600 mg of valproic acid (Depakene) twice daily. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: Valproic acid commonly causes tremors, gastrointestinal upset (e.g., nausea), and weight gain. Hair loss and anorexia are less common side effects.

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On the night before a 58-year-old wife and mother is to have a lobectomy for lung cancer, she remarks to the nurse, 'I am so scared of this cancer. I should have quit smoking years ago. Now I've brought all this fear and sadness on myself and now my family.' The nurse should tell the client:
Which of the following discharge instructions about thermal injury should be given to a client with peripheral vascular disease? Select all that apply.

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