Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected stroke. Which of the following findings is most indicative of a stroke?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sudden unilateral weakness is a classic sign of stroke due to impaired blood flow to one side of the brain.

Question 2 of 5

A 9-month-old child has been diagnosed with an ear infection. The father asks what else to do to help his child. The nurse can tell the father:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Antibiotics are the primary treatment for bacterial ear infections; antihistamines and eardrops are not typically recommended unless prescribed.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse should inform a client taking carbamazepine (Tegretol) that it can affect other medications in which of the following ways?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Carbamazepine induces liver enzymes, reducing the effects of oral anticoagulants like warfarin by increasing their metabolism. It does not typically affect verapamil, other anticonvulsants, or contraceptives in the ways described.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is visiting a client who has been prescribed topical clotrimazole. The nurse should educate the client to the fact that this medication will alleviate which condition?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clotrimazole is a topical antifungal used in the treatment of cutaneous fungal infections and will alleviate an associated rash. The nurse teaches the client that it is used for this purpose. It is not used for pain, sneezing, or fever.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia is admitted with fatigue. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia can cause anemia due to bone marrow suppression, leading to fatigue.

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