NCLEX-PN
ATI NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which psychosocial problem should the nurse identify as priority for a client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chronic pain (alteration in comfort) is the priority in RA, impacting daily function, per Maslow.
Question 2 of 5
After evaluating the meal tray of a Jewish client, the nurse notices the client ate none of the meal. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Determining why the client isn’t eating (e.g., kosher dietary needs, appetite) guides appropriate action, such as requesting a kosher meal. Family involvement, rabbi notification, or dietary requests are premature.
Question 3 of 5
Which assessment data indicate to the nurse the client has a conductive hearing loss?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weber test lateralizing to the affected ear indicates conductive hearing loss, per otology standards.
Question 4 of 5
The client with a deficiency of the immune system questions the nurse about the use of ginseng. Which information should the nurse teach the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ginseng should not be used continuously (>2 months) due to risks like hypertension or insomnia, especially in immunocompromised clients. Daily dosing, caffeine, or no contraindications are inaccurate.
Question 5 of 5
The client asks the nurse about using herbs and special teas to decrease blood pressure. Which question is most important for the nurse to consider before addressing the client's concerns?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Safety is the priority when considering herbs/teas, as they may interact with medications or worsen hypertension. Cost, knowledge, and scope are secondary.