NCLEX-PN
ATI NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is admitting a female client to the medical-surgical unit when the client tells the nurse she takes many vitamins to keep her healthy. Which statement is the nurse's most appropriate response to the information provided by the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informing the HCP about vitamins ensures safe prescribing, as some vitamins (e.g., A,
D) interact with medications. Dismissing vitamins, focusing on water-soluble vitamins, or assuming deficiency is inaccurate.
Question 2 of 5
The client with a history of substance abuse presents to the emergency department complaining of right flank pain, and the urinalysis indicates microscopic blood. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flank pain with hematuria suggests a renal issue (e.g., stones); pain medication is the priority.
Question 3 of 5
The home health-care nurse is visiting an elderly African American female client who is talking loudly. The client weighs 102 kg, is 5'4'' tall, and has a BP of 154/98. The client lives with her daughter, son-in-law, and two grandchildren. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Obesity (BMI ~38) and hypertension (154/98) are health risks; discussing weight loss addresses these priorities. Loud speech may be cultural, not anger; extended eye contact may be disrespectful; and discussing care with family requires consent.
Question 4 of 5
The male client tells the nurse that he has been using acupuncture to control his chronic back pain. Which is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking about pain pre- and post-acupuncture assesses its effectiveness, supporting patient-centered care. Insurance discussion, needle sterilization (done by professionals), or suggesting alternatives is less relevant.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse assessing an elderly client diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease notes purple, round, nontender areas on the client's back. Which question should the nurse ask the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Purple, round marks suggest cupping, a traditional therapy for respiratory issues, common in some cultures. Bruising, abuse, or client causation are less likely without evidence.