NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following meals provides the lowest amount of potassium?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Toast, jelly, and soft-boiled egg are low in potassium compared to fruits like oranges, grapefruit, or melon, which are high in potassium.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse in the outpatient clinic is talking with a client who sustained a distal fracture of the humerus and had a cast applied 2 days ago. Which of the following statements by the client would be a priority to follow up?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Difficulty extending fingers suggests nerve compression or compartment syndrome, a priority for follow-up. Other statements are less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
On admission to the psychiatric unit, the client is trembling and appears fearful. The nurse's initial response should be to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Introduce him/herself and accompany the client to the client's room. This reduces anxiety by providing a calm and secure environment.
Question 4 of 5
There is a train wreck causing 46 casualties. The nurse is asking personnel on the floor to suggest clients who could be discharged to make room for casualties. Which client would be best for the LPN to suggest?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client who had an open cholecystectomy two days ago is likely stable and closer to discharge compared to those with recent major surgeries or ongoing radiation, which require specialized care.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client born at 42 weeks gestation. Which of the following potential clinical findings should the nurse anticipate for a postterm newborn? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Postterm newborns often have deep plantar creases, dry/peeling skin, long nails/hair, and minimal vernix due to prolonged gestation. Lanugo is more common in preterm infants.