Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following impacts on the client's preferences in terms of hygiene routines and practices?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Culture significantly influences hygiene preferences, as beliefs and practices vary widely across cultural groups.

Question 2 of 5

A 13-year-old client is dying of cancer and struggling with the emotional aspects of this. When providing care for this client, the nurse should incorporate the developmental tasks for this age. According to Erikson's developmental model, the child normally is expected to be working on which of the following psychosocial issues?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Adolescents (ages 12–18) focus on identity vs. role confusion, developing a sense of self and personal identity.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse makes a home visit to a primiparous client and her neonate at 1 week after a vaginal delivery. Which of the following findings should be reported to the physician?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Neonatal central cyanosis indicates possible respiratory or cardiac issues and requires immediate reporting. The other findings are normal at 1 week postpartum.

Question 4 of 5

Sulfadiazine has been ordered for a client who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following recommend is most appropriate for administering sulfonamides?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adequate hydration (8 glasses of water daily) prevents crystalluria, a complication of sulfonamides.

Question 5 of 5

After 2 days on a psychiatric unit, a client is still isolating himself in his room, except for meals. The client says he is uncomfortable around crowds of people. Which nursing intervention is the most appropriate initially?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A walk with the nurse and one other client provides a low-pressure social interaction, helping the client gradually build comfort with others while respecting his anxiety about crowds.

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