Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following impacts on the client's preferences in terms of hygiene routines and practices?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Culture significantly influences hygiene preferences, as beliefs and practices vary widely across cultural groups.

Question 2 of 5

An obese diabetic client complains of bilateral leg aching. His physician has referred him to cardiac rehabilitation to start an exercise program. Which of the following activities is most helpful for the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Stationary cycling is low-impact, suitable for an obese diabetic client, minimizing joint stress while improving cardiovascular health.

Question 3 of 5

A client has received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). What intervention should the nurse perform first in the posttreatment area and upon the client's awakening?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should first monitor vital signs, orient the client, and review with the client that he or she just received an ECT treatment. The posttreatment area should include accessibility to the anesthesia staff, oxygen, suction, pulse oximeter, vital sign monitoring, and emergency equipment. The nursing interventions outlined in the remaining options will follow accordingly.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a history of cirrhosis is admitted with esophageal varices. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?

Correct Answer: A, B

Rationale: Esophageal varices can rupture, causing hematemesis and hypotension.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected stroke. Which assessment should the nurse perform first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Evaluating speech and motor function first helps confirm stroke symptoms using tools like the FAST scale, guiding urgent intervention.

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