Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

The client received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) an hour ago and tells the nurse that he has a headache. Which response by the nurse is best?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Offering acetaminophen addresses the client's complaint directly and safely, as headaches are a common side effect of ECT. Informing the client that headaches are common does not provide relief, and a nap or unclear commands are not appropriate responses.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of gout about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the client include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cherries reduce uric acid levels and inflammation in gout.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about dietary modifications. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Limiting sodium to 2,300 mg per day or less helps manage hypertension by reducing fluid retention and blood pressure.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism about medication management. Which of the following medications should the client expect to take?

Correct Answer: A, D

Rationale: Methimazole and propylthiouracil inhibit thyroid hormone production in hyperthyroidism.

Question 5 of 5

During your system specific assessment of your client's peripheral pulses, you note that the client's posterior tibia pulse is weak and thready. You would document this finding as:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A weak and thready pulse is documented as 1+ on a 0-4+ scale, indicating diminished pulse strength.

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