NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of gout about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: sardines are high in purines, which can exacerbate gout by increasing uric acid levels
Question 2 of 5
The first-time mother of a 6-month old infant is concerned that the child's physical development is delayed because the child cannot crawl. Which of the following is the most appropriate response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Most infants crawl by 9 months (
A), reassuring the mother while acknowledging normal variation. Other responses (B, C,
D) are less specific or dismissive.
Question 3 of 5
A home health nurse has several elderly clients in her case load. Which of the following clients is most likely to be a victim of elder abuse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients with Alzheimer's disease are at higher risk for elder abuse due to cognitive impairment, dependency, and potential behavioral challenges, which can strain caregivers.
Question 4 of 5
While a dosage of oral morphine has approximately 25% bioavailability, what percentage is the bioavailability of an intravenous dose of morphine? Record your answer using a whole number.
Correct Answer: 100
Rationale: Intravenous morphine has 100% bioavailability, as it is delivered directly into the bloodstream, bypassing metabolism.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of asthma who is experiencing an acute attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer FIRST?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: albuterol is a fast-acting bronchodilator used to relieve acute asthma symptoms