Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Question 1 of 5

When a breast-feeding mother reports experiencing nipple soreness, the nurse provides teaching regarding measures to relieve the soreness. Which statement by the mother indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Comfort measures for nipple soreness include positioning the infant with the ear, shoulder, and hip in straight alignment and with the infant's stomach against the mother's. Additional measures include rotating breastfeeding positions, breaking suction with the little finger, nursing frequently, beginning feeding on the less sore nipple, not allowing the infant to chew on the nipple or to sleep holding the nipple in the mouth, and applying tea bags soaked in warm water to the nipple. The remaining options are incorrect statements.

Question 2 of 5

For which of the following should the nurse closely assess a client who is reversing from halothane (Fluothane) general anesthesia and receiving clindamycin (Cleocin)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Halothane, a general anesthetic, can cause respiratory depression during recovery, which is a critical condition to monitor. Clindamycin is not strongly associated with these other effects in this context.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is conducting a counseling session with a client experiencing post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) using a 2-way video telehealth system from the hospital to the client's home, which is 2 hours away from the nearest mental health facility. Which of the following are expected outcomes of using telehealth as a venue to provide health care to this client? Select all that apply. The client will:

Correct Answer: A,B,D

Rationale: Telehealth reduces travel time, minimizes triggers associated with visiting facilities, and provides access to mental health care, but it does not inherently shorten recovery time or provide group support unless specifically designed.

Question 4 of 5

Sertraline is prescribed for a client in the treatment of depression. Before administering the medication, the nurse reviews the client's record and consults with the primary health care provider when which finding is noted?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sertraline is a serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Serious potentially fatal reactions may occur if sertraline is administered concurrently with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Phenelzine sulfate is an MAOI. MAOIs should be stopped at least 14 days before sertraline therapy. Sertraline should also be stopped at least 14 days before MAOI therapy. The remaining options are not concerns associated with the administration of this medication.

Question 5 of 5

A client has been diagnosed with atrial fibrillation. The physician ordered warfarin (Coumadin) to be taken on a daily basis. The nurse instructs the client to avoid using which of the following over-the-counter medications while taking warfarin?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aspirin increases bleeding risk when taken with warfarin, a blood thinner, and should be avoided. Other listed medications have less significant interactions with warfarin.

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