Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

On the first postpartum day, the nurse is caring for a primiparous client who has recently emigrated from Japan to the United States and speaks only a little English. The nurse observes that the client has been bottle-feeding her neonate on occasion, but most of the neonatal care is being performed by the client's mother-in-law. Which of the following actions would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Assessing whether the mother-in-law's involvement is a cultural practice respects the client's background and avoids misjudging normal family dynamics.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse assists the physician in inserting a temporary pacemaker into the client. After the procedure, the nurse should verify that which of the following has been documented?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Documenting the pacemaker rate, type, and settings is critical to ensure proper function and patient safety post-procedure. While cardiovascular status and sedation are important, the pacemaker specifics are the priority for verification.

Question 3 of 5

A client is prescribed diphenhydramine 1% as a topical agent for allergic dermatosis. The nurse evaluates that the medication is having the intended effect when the client reports relief of what complaint?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine medication that has many uses. When used as a topical agent on the skin, it reduces the symptoms of allergic reaction, such as itching or urticaria. It does not act to relieve pain, headache, or skin redness.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of gastric bypass surgery. Which of the following vitamins is the client at highest risk for deficiency?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Gastric bypass surgery impairs vitamin B12 absorption due to reduced intrinsic factor production, increasing deficiency risk.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia is admitted with fatigue and pallor. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia can cause anemia (low hemoglobin), infection risk (abnormal WBCs), and bleeding risk (low platelets), requiring monitoring of all values.

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