NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What are the nursing implications associated with administering blood and blood products to a client who has a blood type of B negative?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: B negative blood type has anti-A agglutinins (antibodies against A antigen) and lacks the Rh factor, requiring careful matching to avoid transfusion reactions.
Question 2 of 5
A client is diagnosed with genital herpes, (herpes simplex virus type 2, or HSV-2). The nurse should instruct the client that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reducing stress can decrease herpes outbreaks, as stress is a known trigger. Occlusive ointments may worsen lesions, antiviral therapies are effective, and herpes can be transmitted asymptomatically.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse identifies the type of presentation shown in the fi gure as which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For a complete breech, the buttocks present, the feet and legs are fl exed on the thighs, and the thighs are fl exed on the abdomen. For a frank breech, the buttocks present with the hips fl exed and the legs extended against the abdomen and chest. This is the most common type of breech presentation. For a compound breech, the buttocks present together with another part, such as a hand. This is a rare occurrence. For an incomplete breech, one or both feet or the knees extend below the buttocks. This can also be termed a single footling or double footling breech.
Question 4 of 5
A client tells the nurse that her bra fits more snugly at certain times of the month and she is concerned this may be a sign of breast cancer. The best response for the nurse is to explain that:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Breast size increases before menstruation due to hormonal changes, which is normal.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is an adverse effect of vancomycin (Vancocin) and needs to be reported promptly?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tinnitus is a sign of ototoxicity, a serious adverse effect of vancomycin that requires prompt reporting to prevent permanent hearing damage.