NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Two days' postpartum, a nursing mother develops swollen, taut, and very painful breasts. Which of the following is the most likely cause?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Swollen, taut, and painful breasts two days postpartum are most likely due to engorgement (
A), a common condition as milk supply increases. Insufficient milk (
B), blocked ducts (
C), and mastitis (
D) present differently or later.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to lift a client up in bed. Which of the following should the nurse do to help avoid injuring his back?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tightening stomach and leg muscles stabilizes the core, reducing back strain during lifting.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse has just received the shift report and is preparing to make rounds. Which client should be seen first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client with shortness of breath is at highest risk for respiratory distress and requires immediate assessment.
Question 4 of 5
A client with chronic kidney disease has just been admitted to the floor. The admitting nurse reviews a list of OTC medications the client takes at home and is concerned when he sees
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mylanta contains magnesium and aluminum, which can accumulate in kidney disease, causing toxicity. Other medications are less concerning in this context.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching the client with polycythemia vera about prevention of complications of the disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Limiting fluid intake to 500 mL per day is incorrect, as adequate hydration is essential in polycythemia vera to reduce blood viscosity and prevent thrombosis.