NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The physician has prescribed Nexium (esomeprazole) for a client with erosive gastritis. The nurse should administer the medication:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Esomeprazole is most effective when taken 30 minutes before a meal to reduce acid production during digestion.
Question 2 of 5
When caring for a ventilator-dependent client who is receiving tube feedings, the nurse can help prevent aspiration of gastric secretions by:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed 30-45° reduces the risk of aspiration in ventilator-dependent clients.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse has a client complaining of chest pain. Where should the nurse place the V5 lead for a 12-lead EKG?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The V5 lead is placed in the left anterior axillary line at the fifth intercostal space for a 12-lead EKG.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should be particularly alert for which one of the following problems in a client with barbiturate overdose?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Barbiturate overdose primarily causes respiratory depression, leading to apnea, which is life-threatening and requires immediate intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a diagnosis of passive-aggressive personality disorder is seen at the local mental health clinic. A common characteristic of persons with passive-aggressive personality disorder is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Passive-aggressive personality disorder is characterized by underlying hostility expressed indirectly through behaviors like procrastination, stubbornness, or intentional inefficiency.