NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Triazolam (Halcion) 0.25 mg is ordered for a client at bedtime. When the nurse goes to give the medication, the client asks the nurse to leave it at the bedside because she wants to finish reading a book. What is the best action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Returning in an hour ensures medication administration while respecting the client's request, adhering to safety protocols. Leaving medication or delaying indefinitely risks errors.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing for a medical relief trip to West Africa and is concerned about a disruption in circadian rhythm from traveling across several time zones. Which supplement might help synchronize the body to environmental time?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Melatonin helps regulate sleep-wake cycles and can mitigate jet lag.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing instructions to a client on collection of a sputum specimen for culture and sensitivity. Which of the following client statements indicate that teaching has been effective? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth, avoiding contamination, deep coughing, and sitting upright ensure a quality specimen. Morning collection is preferred for higher yield.
Question 4 of 5
A client is admitted with the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. While taking a history, the client tells the nurse he was admitted for the same thing twice before, the last time just 3 months ago. The nurse would anticipate the provider ordering
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: vena caval interruption. Clients with contraindications to Heparin, recurrent PE or those with complications related to the medical therapy may require vena caval interruption by the placement of a filter device in the inferior vena cava. A filter can be placed transvenously to trap clots before they travel to the pulmonary circulation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings would be consistent with the condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Major depressive disorder is characterized by symptoms such as changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, and neglect of personal hygiene due to low energy and motivation.