NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Free Questions
Extract:
The nurse knows that clients need a well balanced diet daily and possibly vitamin and iron supplements during pregnancy to maintain their own and fetal needs during gestation. Folic acid may also need to be supplemented.
Question 1 of 5
To obtain this nutrient, the nurse should tell pregnant clients to eat:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cooked beef liver is rich in folic acid, essential for preventing neural tube defects.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is documenting care provided to a patient. Which of the following entries is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Stating 'pain is 4/10' is objective, specific, and measurable, meeting documentation standards. Other entries are vague and lack clinical detail, reducing their utility.
Question 3 of 5
Light therapy can be effective for:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Light therapy is effective for regulating circadian rhythms and treating sleep disorders, like seasonal affective disorder. It is not primarily used for weight, allergies, or general alternative treatments. Nonpharmacological Therapies
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for clients on the neurology unit. What would be the MOST appropriate action for the nurse to take after noting that a client suddenly developed a fixed and dilated pupil?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A fixed and dilated pupil is a neurological emergency, often indicating increased intracranial pressure (ICP) or brain herniation. Immediate physician notification is critical for timely intervention. Reassessing in five minutes delays care, checking visual acuity is irrelevant, and lowering the bed could worsen ICP.
Question 5 of 5
A primigravida, 26 years old and 33 weeks gestation, is admitted to the hospital with painless vaginal bleeding. She reports that the bleeding, which started 2 hours ago, has lessened in amount. Which of the following measures should be included in the client's care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counting the number of pads used quantifies blood loss, aiding in the assessment of conditions like placenta previa, which causes painless bleeding.