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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The priority nursing intervention for a client with sickle cell crisis is to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: IV fluids are the priority in sickle cell crisis to reduce blood viscosity, promote perfusion, and prevent organ damage.

Question 2 of 5

Which activity is suitable for a client who suffered an uncomplicated myocardial infarction (MI) 2 days ago?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sitting in a chair for short periods is appropriate 2 days post-MI to promote circulation and prevent complications, while ambulation is too strenuous.

Question 3 of 5

The doctor has prescribed Exelon (rivastigmine) for the client with Alzheimer's disease. Which side effect is most often associated with this drug?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nausea is the most common side effect of rivastigmine, a cholinesterase inhibitor used for Alzheimer's disease.

Question 4 of 5

The registered nurse is making assignments for the day. Which client should not be assigned to the pregnant nurse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A radium implant emits radiation, posing a risk to the fetus, so the pregnant nurse should not care for this client.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following are common neurological changes associated with aging? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Aging commonly increases sensory input threshold (
B), making stimuli harder to perceive, and impairs short-term memory (
D). Dementia (
A) is not universal, perspiration reduction (
C) is not neurological, and muscle atrophy (E) is musculoskeletal.

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