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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is preparing a client for discharge following the removal of a cataract. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Avoiding bending over prevents increased intraocular pressure post-cataract surgery.

Question 2 of 5

A client in cardiac arrest shows to be in torsades de pointes, and magnesium sulfate is ordered STAT. The priority nursing intervention is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Magnesium sulfate for torsades de pointes can cause bradycardia and respiratory depression, requiring close monitoring.

Question 3 of 5

A client with bipolar disorder is taking lithium to control symptoms. Which of the following statements indicates the need for further education?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lithium requires ongoing monitoring (B is incorrect), as levels and side effects need regular checks. Thyroid tests (
A), avoiding ibuprofen (
C), and hydration (
D) are correct.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a wound with purulent, foul-smelling drainage. A wound culture is ordered. Which describes the correct collection technique?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cleaning the wound with saline removes surface contaminants, ensuring an accurate culture from viable tissue.

Question 5 of 5

An 82-year-old female complains of generalized fatigue and has new onset of urinary incontinence as well as anorexia, hyperventilation, and low-grade fever. The nurse anticipates that the client will be evaluated for which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Symptoms of fatigue, urinary incontinence, anorexia, and low-grade fever in an elderly female are classic for a urinary tract infection (
C). Diabetes (
A), bladder cancer (
B), and influenza (
D) are less likely to present with this combination of symptoms.

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