NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 7 Questions
Extract:
A client presents with confusion, mood lability, impaired communication, and lethargy.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should question which of the following orders?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Strategy: Think about each Test . (1) may be ordered to determine the presence of major depression (2) may be ordered to check for an endocrine cause for the symptoms before the diagnosis of dementia is made (3) may be ordered to see if the client's symptoms are caused by excessive use of medications or alcohol (4) correct-Test is used with a client who may have varicose veins, no relationship to the symptoms described in this situation
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of heart failure who is receiving carvedilol (Coreg) 6.25 mg PO bid. Which of the following findings would be of GREATest concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A blood pressure of 90/60 mmHg indicates hypotension, a serious side effect of carvedilol, risking reduced perfusion in heart failure. Options B, C, and D are normal: heart rate 70 bpm, respiratory rate 18 breaths/min, and oxygen saturation 95% are stable.
Extract:
A client with a hiatal hernia.
Question 3 of 5
A nursing assessment of a client with a hiatal hernia is MOST likely to reveal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Strategy: Think about each answer choice. (1) suggests an inguinal hernia (2) suggests an inguinal hernia (3) pain usually does not develop during the day with an empty stomach (4) correct-classic symptom of hiatal hernia associated with reflux
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a post-operative client who develops a wound evisceration. The first nursing intervention should be
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When evisceration occurs, the wound should first be quickly covered by sterile dressings soaked in sterile saline. This prevents tissue damage until a repair can be effected.
Question 5 of 5
Which clients can be assigned to share the same room?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients with hysterectomy and tubal ligation are both post-surgical, non-infectious, and suitable to share a room. Other pairs involve infectious or immunocompromised conditions, posing risks.