NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 7 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse admits a client newly diagnosed with hypertension. What is the best method for assessing the blood pressure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In both arms. This ensures accuracy, as stenosis in one subclavian artery could cause a false reading.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of hypertension who is receiving hydralazine (Apresoline) 25 mg PO tid. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chest pain and shortness of breath suggest angina or lupus-like syndrome, serious hydralazine side effects. Options A, B, and D are less urgent: BP is normal, tachycardia is mild, and headache is common.
Extract:
A child with epiglottitis.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following nursing observations would indicate to the nurse that a child with epiglottitis is having an early complication of hypoxemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strategy: Determine how each answer choice relates to epiglottitis. (1) correct-heart rate correlates with hypoxemia and is an early finding, along with restlessness (2) cyanosis, late sign (3) circumoral cyanosis, late sign (4) sign of epiglottitis
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching parents about the appropriate diet for a 4 month-old infant with gastroenteritis and mild dehydration. In addition to oral rehydration fluids, the diet should include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The usual diet for a young infant should be followed.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following provides the best evidence that the nursing interventions to deal with a client’s self-care deficit in relation to feeding have been effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Eating half of meals and drinking 2,000 mL/day is a concrete measure of adequate nutrition, indicating effective interventions. Options B, C, and D are less direct: dentures aid chewing but don’t ensure intake, suspicions suggest unresolved issues, and grooming energy is unrelated.