NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse recognizes all of the following as common physical characteristics of a child with Down syndrome EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Down syndrome features include small, low-set ears, downward slanting eyes, and hyperflexibility. An enlarged tongue (macroglossia) is less common or not a hallmark feature.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) about energy conservation techniques. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: pacing activities and resting as needed conserves energy and reduces fatigue in COPD
Question 3 of 5
Before administering Methyltrexate orally to the client with cancer, the nurse should check the:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Checking vital signs ensures the client is stable before administering Methotrexate, which can cause systemic side effects.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse on an orthopedic unit is assigned to care for four clients with displaced bone fractures. Which client will not be treated with the use of traction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ankle fractures are typically managed with immobilization or surgery, not traction.
Question 5 of 5
A client tells the doctor that she is about 20 weeks pregnant. The most definitive sign of pregnancy is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fetal heart tones are a definitive, objective sign of pregnancy, detectable around 20 weeks.