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Questions 149

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NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing a 6-year-old following a tonsillectomy. Which one of the following signs is an early indication of hemorrhage?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Drooling of bright red secretions indicates active bleeding, a critical sign of post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage requiring immediate attention.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 10-year-old boy with hemophilia. The nurse suspects the child has developed hemarthrosis when she observes

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hemarthrosis (joint bleeding) in hemophilia presents with redness, swelling, and warmth over the joint due to blood accumulation.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a total knee replacement has a CPM (continuous passive motion device) applied during the post-operative period. Which statement made by the nurse indicates understanding of the CPM machine?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pain during CPM use may indicate improper settings or complications, requiring physician notification.

Question 4 of 5

An important intervention in monitoring the dietary compliance of a client with bulimia is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Observing the client after meals prevents purging, a common behavior in bulimia, ensuring dietary compliance and safety.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse caring for a client with a head injury would recognize which assessment finding as the most indicative of increased ICP?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Papilledema (optic disc swelling) is a specific sign of increased ICP due to pressure on the optic nerve. Nausea, headache, and dizziness are less specific.

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