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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing a 6-year-old following a tonsillectomy. Which one of the following signs is an early indication of hemorrhage?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Drooling of bright red secretions indicates active bleeding, a critical sign of post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage requiring immediate attention.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of hepatitis who is experiencing pruritis. Which would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adding baby oil to bath water moisturizes the skin, reducing pruritis in hepatitis clients, unlike warm showers or powder, which may worsen dryness.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following findings would be expected in the infant with biliary atresia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Biliary atresia causes abdominal distention due to bile accumulation and poor weight gain due to malabsorption.

Question 4 of 5

The obstetric client's fetal heart rate is 80-90 during the contractions. The first action the nurse should take is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A fetal heart rate of 80-90 suggests distress; turning the client to her left side improves uteroplacental perfusion.

Question 5 of 5

An important intervention in monitoring the dietary compliance of a client with bulimia is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Observing the client after meals prevents purging, a common behavior in bulimia, ensuring dietary compliance and safety.

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