Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease is prescribed levodopa-carbidopa (Sinemet). The nurse should teach the client that this medication works by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Levodopa-carbidopa increases dopamine levels in the brain, helping to alleviate Parkinson's symptoms.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a neonate with respiratory distress syndrome. Which intervention should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Surfactant administration is the primary treatment for respiratory distress syndrome in neonates, improving lung compliance and oxygenation.

Question 3 of 5

The physician is calling in an order for ampicillin for a neonate. The nurse should do which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Writing the order, repeating it back, and confirming with the physician ensure accuracy and safety for a telephone order.

Question 4 of 5

When suctioning the respiratory tract of a client, it is recommended that the suctioning period not exceed how many seconds?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Suctioning should not exceed 15 seconds to prevent hypoxia and trauma to the airway.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of asthma about the use of a spacer with a metered-dose inhaler. Which of the following instructions is most important?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cleaning the spacer weekly prevents bacterial buildup, ensuring safe and effective medication delivery.

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