NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about lifestyle modifications. Which of the following recommendations is most effective in reducing blood pressure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reducing sodium intake is highly effective in lowering blood pressure by decreasing fluid retention and vascular resistance.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of chronic kidney disease is admitted with hyperphosphatemia. The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calcium carbonate binds phosphate in the gut to manage hyperphosphatemia.
Question 3 of 5
You are caring for a client who has just had a thoracentesis. Which complication should you be aware of during the immediate post-operative period of time?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pneumothorax is a potential complication of thoracentesis due to the risk of lung puncture during the procedure, requiring immediate monitoring.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a nasogastric tube. Which action confirms correct placement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking the pH of aspirate (pH ‰¤ 5.5) confirms the tube is in the stomach, ensuring safe placement.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a parathyroidectomy. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypocalcemia is a potential complication post-parathyroidectomy due to reduced parathyroid hormone production.