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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is reviewing a client's PRN pain medications. There is an order for acetaminophen 1,000 mg PO q4 hours as needed for pain. How should the nurse proceed?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Acetaminophen 1,000 mg q4 hours PRN is within safe dosing (max 4,000 mg/day), so it can be administered as ordered.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a child in a plaster-of-Paris hip spica cast. To facilitate drying, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Turning the child every 2 hours ensures even drying of the cast and prevents pressure sores, promoting comfort and healing.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is making assignments for the day. The staff consists of an RN, an LPN, and a nursing assistant. Which client could the nursing assistant care for?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Alzheimer's patients require basic care, suitable for a nursing assistant.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a permanent tracheostomy who is able to eat. Which is the correct action by the nurse in managing this tube?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Deflating the cuff during meals allows normal swallowing, reducing aspiration risk, and is maintained for 1 hour post-meal.

Question 5 of 5

A client with frequent urinary tract infections asks the nurse how she can prevent the reoccurrence. The nurse should teach the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Voiding every 3 hours prevents urine stasis, reducing the risk of bacterial growth and urinary tract infections.

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