NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer an intermittent enteral feeding to a client who has a nasogastric tube and a gastric residual volume of 75 mL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: A residual of 75 mL is typically acceptable to proceed with feeding. High-Fowler position and flushing are standard. Residual is returned, not discarded, and pH >5 is not concerning.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for the assigned clients on a pediatric inpatient unit. Which client is the priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sudden unilateral arm weakness in a sickle cell crisis may indicate a stroke, a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate attention.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is monitoring a client with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis. Which characteristic signs and symptoms does the nurse expect? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: D,E,F
Rationale: Night sweats, weight loss, and purulent/blood-tinged sputum are hallmark symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Question 4 of 5
The daughter of a 78-year-old woman asks the nurse why her mother is giving away some of her belongings to her children and grandchildren. What should the nurse include when responding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Giving away belongings reflects preparation for death, a normal developmental task in older adults achieving ego integrity. Generosity, distrust, or suicide are less likely.
Question 5 of 5
A woman who is 32 weeks gestation comes to her physician's office. Which finding is of most concern to the office nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Periorbital swelling at 32 weeks suggests preeclampsia, a serious condition requiring immediate evaluation. Trace glucose, 4-lb weight gain, or ankle edema are less concerning.