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Questions 164

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The doctor has ordered 1 mg of Stadol (butorphanol) to be given IM. The medication is available in 4 mg per mL. The nurse should administer:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Calculate: 1 mg ÷ 4 mg/mL = 0.25 mL. This ensures the correct dose of Stadol is administered.

Extract:

Intake and output record

Emesis 120 mL
Wet diaper 1 50 g
Wet diaper 2 52 g
Wet diaper 3 46 g

*Weight of a dry diaper = 30 g
Intake and output record


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is calculating a client's intake and output for the shift. How many mL should the nurse record as the client's output?

Correct Answer: 208

Rationale: Emesis (120 mL) plus diaper output (50-30=20 mL, 52-30=22 mL, 46-30=16 mL) totals 120+20+22+16=208 mL.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A woman who is 32 weeks gestation comes to her physician's office. Which finding is of most concern to the office nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Periorbital swelling at 32 weeks suggests preeclampsia, a serious condition requiring immediate evaluation. Trace glucose, 4-lb weight gain, or ankle edema are less concerning.

Question 4 of 5

A client with leukemia has been receiving injections of Neulasta (pegfilgrastim). Which laboratory value reveals that the drug is producing the desired effect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neulasta (pegfilgrastim) stimulates the production of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, to reduce the risk of infection in clients with neutropenia. A white blood cell count of 6,000/mm indicates an increase in white blood cells, showing the drug's desired effect. Hemoglobin relates to red blood cells, platelet count relates to clotting, and iron level is unrelated to Neulasta's action.

Question 5 of 5

A client is admitted with a distended bladder due to the inability to void. The nurse obtains an order to catheterize the client, and is aware that gradual emptying is preferred over complete emptying because it reduces the

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Potential for shock. Complete, rapid emptying can cause shock and hypotension due to sudden changes in the abdominal cavity.

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