NCLEX-RN
Practice NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client has a prescription for a calcium carbonate compound to neutralize stomach acid. The nurse should assess the client for:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calcium carbonate can cause constipation, a common side effect, due to its effect on gastrointestinal motility.
Question 2 of 5
A home health nurse is visiting a client who is receiving diuretic therapy for congestive heart failure. Which medication places the client at risk for the development of hypokalemia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Demadex, a loop diuretic, causes potassium loss, increasing the risk of hypokalemia, unlike potassium-sparing diuretics like Aldactone.
Question 3 of 5
A client who just delivered is concerned about her neonate's Apgar scores of 7 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes. She has been told a score lower than 9 is associated with learning disabilities. Which response is best?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Apgar scores of 7 and 8 are within normal limits, indicating no immediate need for extra care, and this response addresses the mother's concern accurately without dismissing it.
Question 4 of 5
The client has an order for gentamycin to be administered. Which lab results should be reported to the doctor before beginning the medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Creatinine levels indicate renal function, critical to monitor before administering gentamycin, which is nephrotoxic.
Question 5 of 5
When caring for the child with autistic disorder, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A consistent caregiver provides stability and reduces anxiety in a child with autism.