NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is formulating a plan of care for a client with a goiter. The priority nursing diagnosis for the client with a goiter is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A goiter can compress the trachea, posing a risk for airway obstruction, making ineffective airway clearance the priority nursing diagnosis.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is working in the emergency room when a client arrives with severe burns of the left arm, hands, face, and neck. Which action should receive priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying oxygen is the priority to ensure airway patency and oxygenation in a client with facial and neck burns, which can cause airway compromise.
Question 3 of 5
A client with AIDS asks the nurse why he cannot have a pitcher of water left at his bedside. The nurse should tell the client that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For clients with AIDS, stagnant water in a pitcher can harbor bacteria, posing an infection risk due to their compromised immune system. Freshly run water minimizes this risk.
Question 4 of 5
In order to ensure adequate protein intake during pregnancy, how many additional grams of protein should the woman ingest daily during the second half of the pregnancy? Report your answer using a whole number.
Correct Answer: 25
Rationale: Pregnant women need an additional 25 grams of protein daily in the second half of pregnancy to support fetal growth and maternal health.
Question 5 of 5
The client with hyperemesis gravidarum is at risk for developing:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperemesis gravidarum causes vomiting, leading to metabolic acidosis and dehydration from fluid and electrolyte loss.