NCLEX-PN
Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a woman admitted with thrombocytopenia. Which instruction should the nurse give the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thrombocytopenia increases bleeding risk; avoiding dental floss or firm toothbrushes prevents gum bleeding, a priority precaution.
Question 2 of 5
A client has developed thrombophlebitis of the left leg. Which nursing intervention should be given the highest priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevate the leg on 2 pillows. The first goal of nonpharmacologic interventions is to minimize edema of the affected extremity by leg elevation.
Extract:
This is a 70-year-old male patient admitted due to hiccups, confusion, right arm & right leg weakness, facial droop and slurred speech. He has an Hx of CAD & had the 2nd CABG about 4 years ago.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is aware that clinical manifestations differentiate right CHF from left CHF. Symptoms of right CVA would include:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Right-sided symptoms like jugular vein distension are unrelated to CVA; question likely meant right CHF.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a pregnant patient in her third trimester. Which of the following findings should be reported immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Severe headache and visual disturbances may indicate preeclampsia, a life-threatening condition requiring immediate reporting. Mild edema, heartburn, and frequent urination are common in the third trimester.
Question 5 of 5
A patient is prescribed 1,000 mL of IV fluid to be infused over 8 hours. The IV tubing has a drop factor of 15 drops per mL. What is the flow rate in drops per minute?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: 1,000 mL ÷ 8 hours = 125 mL/h. (125 mL/h ÷ 60 min) × 15 gtt/mL = 31.25 gtt/min, rounded to 31 gtt/min. Other options are incorrect.