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Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

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Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Three days after a cast is applied to a fracture of the right lower leg the client begins to complain of pain beneath the cast. The nurse should give priority to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pain beneath a cast may indicate complications like compartment syndrome, requiring immediate physician notification. Elevation or medication may help but are secondary. Pain is not normal .

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to prevent nausea and vomiting?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ondansetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, is the first-line antiemetic for chemotherapy-induced nausea, effectively blocking serotonin receptors. Other medications are less specific or used adjunctively.

Extract:

You're able to elicit a Babinski's response in your 9-month-old patient.


Question 3 of 5

This is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A positive Babinski's response is normal in infants up to 12–24 months due to immature corticospinal tracts.

Extract:

If Larissa, an IDDM, is in acute ketoacidosis


Question 4 of 5

The nurse would expect to see which of the following group of symptoms?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ketoacidosis presents with vomiting, thirst, diuresis, and risk of coma due to metabolic acidosis.

Extract:

A client's monitor shows a PQRST wave for each beat and indicates a rate of 120. The rhythm is regular.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse should note that the client is experiencing:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A regular rhythm with a rate of 120 and normal PQRST waves indicates sinus tachycardia.

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