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Questions 227

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Extract:

A manic client is being treated with lithium carbonate.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse would correctly suggest which of the following activities for this client.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Basketball provides physical activity to channel energy, suitable for a manic patient.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

A 23-year-old man is admitted with a subdural hematoma and cerebral edema after a motorcycle accident. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to see INITIALLY?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Subdural hematoma and cerebral edema initially cause a decreased level of consciousness (e.g., confusion, stupor) due to increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Unequal pupils (
A), decerebrate posturing (
B), and seizures (
C) are later signs of severe ICP or brainstem damage.

Extract:

Disease of which of the following structures is most likely to affect electrolyte re-absorption?


Question 3 of 5

Glomerulus

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Renal tubules are responsible for electrolyte reabsorption, and their dysfunction affects balance.

Extract:

Gout is more prevalent in which of the following:


Question 4 of 5

Men

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Gout has a higher prevalence in middle-aged or older men due to hormonal and metabolic factors.

Extract:

Following a CVA, a patient remains unresponsive to sensory stimulation.


Question 5 of 5

The lobe of the cerebral cortex that registers general sensations such as heat, cold, pain, and touch is the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The parietal lobe processes sensory information like touch and pain.

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