NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a newborn shortly after birth. Which of the following findings would be a priority to follow up?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A tuft of hair at the spine base may indicate spina bifida occulta, requiring follow-up. Vernix, caput succedaneum, and Mongolian spots are normal newborn findings.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is talking to a group of clients who are postmenopause. Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to make? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Monitoring cholesterol, increasing nutrient-rich foods, seeking emotional support, and weight-bearing exercise are appropriate for postmenopausal health. Vaginal bleeding is not normal and requires evaluation.
Question 3 of 5
An adult admitted for surgery also is diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The client spends most of her time in the bathroom washing her hands. The client is scheduled for surgery at 8:00 A.M. and is to be premedicated at 7:00 A.M. Which nursing action will be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing a wash basin accommodates her OCD hand-washing ritual, reducing anxiety post-medication while ensuring she remains in bed.
Question 4 of 5
Immediately following an acute battering incident in a violent relationship, the batterer may respond to the partner's injuries by
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Minimizing the episode and underestimating the victim's injuries. Batterers often use denial to downplay the severity of their actions.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is calculating the intake and output for a client who had a transurethral prostatectomy and is receiving continuous bladder irrigation at 175 mL/hr. The nurse empties 2300 mL of urine from the urinary drainage bag at the end of the 8-hour shift. How many mL should the nurse document as the client's net urine output for the shift? Record your answer using a whole number.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Irrigation input = 175 mL/hr × 8 hr = 1400 mL.
Total output = 2300 mL. Net urine output = 2300 mL - 1400 mL = 900 mL.