NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of hemophilia.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Factor replacement therapy stops bleeding in hemophilia, relieving joint pain from hemarthrosis. Cold compresses are used, exercise worsens bleeding, and analgesics are supportive.
Question 2 of 5
A client is admitted with suspected fracture of the left hip. The most consistent finding in the client with the hip fracture is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Disalignment of the leg , such as shortening or external rotation, is the most consistent sign of a hip fracture. Pain is common but less specific. Pulses and sensation are typically intact.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse assesses an 18-month-old child brought to the well child clinic for a routine check-up. Which finding would be of most concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dropping objects handed to him suggests motor or neurological issues at 18 months, requiring evaluation. Creeping , not being toilet trained , and stranger anxiety are normal.
Question 4 of 5
The parents of a child with cystic fibrosis discuss nutritional requirements and the need for vitamin supplements with the nurse. The nurse explains that it is necessary to give daily supplements of vitamins A, D, E, and K because:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cystic fibrosis impairs fat absorption, leading to deficiencies in fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K), necessitating supplementation.
Question 5 of 5
A client was admitted to the psychiatric unit with major depression after a suicide attempt. In addition to feeling sad and hopeless, the nurse would assess for
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Psychomotor retardation or agitation. These are common physiologic symptoms of depression.