Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube in place for a pneumothorax. Which of the following findings indicates that the chest tube is functioning properly?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fluctuation (tidaling) in the drainage tube with respiration indicates the chest tube is patent and functioning to remove air or fluid.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of chronic kidney disease is admitted with anemia. The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Epoetin alfa stimulates red blood cell production in chronic kidney disease-related anemia.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client taking memantine. Which data should the nurse monitor for this client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Memantine is a medication used to treat moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease. This medication needs to be avoided in clients with severe renal dysfunction, and a reduced dosage is needed in moderate renal dysfunction. The other options are not specifically associated with this medication.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the care plan of a client diagnosed with having the deficits associated with a right-sided stroke. The nurse notes documentation that the client has unilateral neglect with left-sided deficits. The nurse plans care with the understanding that which action would be least helpful?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Unilateral neglect is an unawareness of the paralyzed side of the body, which increases the client's risk for injury. The nurse's role is to refocus the client's attention to the affected side. Personal care items, belongings, a bedside chair, and a commode are all placed on the affected side. The client is taught to scan the environment to become aware of that half of the body and is approached on that side by family and caregivers as well.

Question 5 of 5

When suctioning the respiratory tract of a client, it is recommended that the suctioning period not exceed how many seconds?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Suctioning should not exceed 15 seconds to prevent hypoxia and trauma to the airway.

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