NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Question Bank Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of type 1 diabetes is admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, C
Rationale: Diabetic ketoacidosis can cause hypokalemia (insulin shifts potassium) and hypophosphatemia (osmotic diuresis).
Question 2 of 5
Select the member of the multidisciplinary team that you would most likely collaborate with when the client can benefit from the use of adaptive devices for cutting food?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An occupational therapist specializes in helping clients use adaptive devices to perform activities of daily living, such as cutting food, making them the most appropriate team member for this need.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is performing routine tracheostomy care. Which of the following steps would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the performance of the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Securing tracheostomy ties with a square knot ensures stability and safety. Frequent cannula removal is unnecessary, cut gauze may fray, and suctioning is done as needed, not routinely.
Question 4 of 5
A 15-month-old child is admitted to the pediatric unit with the diagnosis of pneumonia and is placed in a mass test. Which following toys would be appropriate for this child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Plastic blocks are safe and age-appropriate for a 15-month-old, promoting fine motor skills without posing a choking hazard or requiring mobility restricted by a mist tent.
Question 5 of 5
The mother of a 7-month-old child born 6 weeks early asks the nurse what play activities and toys are appropriate for her child. Which of the following should the nurse suggest?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Peek-a-boo is an age-appropriate activity for a 7-month-old, promoting social and cognitive development. Picture books and colored blocks are better for older children, and a rattle may be less engaging for this age.