NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has a hip fracture and is placed in Buck traction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Monitoring for skin breakdown (
B), neurovascular checks (
C), neutral positioning (
D), and pain relief (E) are essential for Buck traction. Placing the client on the affected side (
A) is incorrect as it may disrupt traction.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has acute pericarditis. Which of the following findings would be a priority to follow up?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Muffled heart tones and jugular venous distension (
B) suggest pericardial effusion or tamponade, a life-threatening complication requiring urgent follow-up. Chest pain (
A) and friction rub (
C) are expected, and mild fever (
D) is less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with bulimia nervosa. It would be a priority for the nurse to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring for 1-2 hours after meals (
C) prevents purging, a priority in bulimia management. Time limits (
A) may increase anxiety, overnight checks (
B) are less relevant, and discussing complications (
D) is educational but not immediate.
Question 4 of 5
A male client calls for a nurse because of chest pain. Which statement by the client would require the most immediate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chest pain radiating to the jaw and left arm is a classic symptom of myocardial infarction, requiring immediate action to assess for a life-threatening cardiac event.
Question 5 of 5
The health care provider (HCP) explains the risks and benefits of a procedure to the client through an interpreter. The HCP leaves after asking the nurse to witness the client's signature on the consent. The interpreter and client now have a lengthy discussion in the foreign language. The nurse should take which action at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asking the interpreter to explain the discussion (
A) ensures the nurse understands any concerns or clarifications, verifying informed consent. Gestures (
B) are unreliable, the interpreter witnessing (
C) is inappropriate, and noting interpreter use (
D) is insufficient without understanding the discussion.