NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected dehydration. Which of the following findings would support this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D, E
Rationale: Dehydration presents with sunken fontanelles, tachycardia, increased urine specific gravity, dry skin, and hypotension due to fluid loss.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with respiratory distress. The nurse should place the client in which of the following positions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fowler's position optimizes lung expansion and eases breathing in COPD.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been diagnosed with right-sided heart failure. The nurse should assess the client further for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dependent edema is a key sign of right-sided heart failure, as the heart fails to pump blood effectively, causing fluid backup in the extremities.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of type 1 diabetes is admitted with hypoglycemia. The nurse should administer which of the following if the client is conscious?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Orange juice provides fast-acting carbohydrates to raise blood glucose in a conscious client with hypoglycemia.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following responses would be most appropriate for the nurse when comforting a primiparous client whose critically ill neonate delivered at 25 weeks dies while the mother is present?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allowing the mother to stay with her baby and express herself supports grieving and closure, which is most appropriate in this situation.