NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is prescribed hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydroxychloroquine can cause retinal toxicity, requiring regular eye exams to monitor for vision changes.
Question 2 of 5
A client admitted in an acute psychotic state says that she hears terrible voices in the head and thinks her neighbor is out to get her. Which of the following is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asking about the content of the voices helps assess the nature of the hallucinations and potential risks, guiding therapeutic intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus is prescribed pioglitazone (Actos). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pioglitazone can cause weight gain due to fluid retention, requiring monitoring in diabetic clients.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse teaches the mother of a toddler who has had cleft palate repair that her child is at risk for developing which of the following in the future?
Correct Answer: A, B
Rationale: Cleft palate repair increases the risk of hearing problems (due to Eustachian tube dysfunction) and speech defects.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following demonstrates that the client needs further instruction after being taught about ciprofloxacin (Cipro)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adequate hydration is important with ciprofloxacin, but 1,000–1,500 mL may be insufficient for adults, who typically need 2,000–3,000 mL daily to prevent crystalluria. Other statements are correct.